Wat Ratchaburana is one of the most historically significant temples in Ayutthaya, known for its well-preserved prang (Khmer-style tower) and intricate stucco carvings. Built in 1424 by King Borommarachathirat II, the temple was constructed in memory of his two brothers, who tragically lost their lives in a battle for the throne. The temple’s grand central prang, adorned with delicate carvings, remains one of the most impressive structures in Ayutthaya. Hidden inside the temple’s crypt are faded murals and evidence of treasure that was once looted, adding to its mystery and historical intrigue.
€36.25
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The Basics
Wat Ratchaburana is located in the heart of the Ayutthaya Historical Park, near Wat Mahathat. The temple features a large prang, which visitors can climb for a closer look at its ancient decorations. The crypt inside once contained valuable relics, gold artifacts, and Buddha images, but much of it was stolen in the 1950s. Despite this, the temple remains one of the best-preserved structures in Ayutthaya, offering visitors a glimpse into the architectural style of the period. The surrounding ruins include smaller chedis and remnants of monastic buildings, making it a fascinating site to explore.
Things to Know Before You Go
Wat Ratchaburana is an open historical site, so visitors should wear comfortable clothing and bring sun protection, especially during the hotter months. There is a small entrance fee, which helps maintain the site. Modest dress is encouraged, as it is a place of historical and spiritual significance. Climbing the steep steps of the central prang requires caution, but it offers a rewarding view of the surrounding temple ruins. The crypt inside the prang is accessible, though it can be dark and narrow, so visitors should be prepared for a slightly confined space.
How to Get There
Wat Ratchaburana is centrally located in Ayutthaya Historical Park, making it easy to reach by tuk-tuk, bicycle, or on foot from other nearby attractions. If traveling from Bangkok, Ayutthaya is about 1.5 to 2 hours away by train, bus, or private car. Once in Ayutthaya, renting a bicycle or hiring a tuk-tuk for the day is a convenient way to explore multiple temples, including Wat Ratchaburana. The temple is close to Wat Mahathat, making it an easy addition to a day of sightseeing.
When to Get There
The best time to visit Wat Ratchaburana is early in the morning or late in the afternoon when temperatures are cooler and the site is less crowded. The months from November to February offer the most pleasant weather for exploring Ayutthaya. During the summer months (March to May), the heat can be intense, so bringing water and wearing a hat is recommended. If visiting during the rainy season (June to October), occasional showers may occur, but the temple remains open, and the greenery surrounding the ruins is especially vibrant.
Day Trips from Ayutthaya
Wat Ratchaburana is best visited alongside other nearby temples, such as Wat Mahathat, famous for the Buddha head entwined in tree roots, and Wat Phra Sri Sanphet, which was once the grandest temple in Ayutthaya. The Ayutthaya Historical Study Centre provides valuable insights into the ancient capital’s history. For a different perspective, visitors can take a boat tour around Ayutthaya’s island or explore the lively local markets. Those looking for a more extended adventure can visit Bang Pa-In Royal Palace, a beautifully preserved summer residence of Thai kings.
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